Workforce Progress report 2024
23 December 2025
Foreword
Welcome to our 2023/24 SRA workforce diversity report which reflects the progress we have made in fostering a fair, inclusive and supportive workplace. This year's report highlights our achievements in reducing pay gaps and advancing equality, diversity and inclusion (EDI) across all levels of our organisation.
We are proud of the progress we have made in this area but also recognise there is always more that can – and should – be done. We have strengthened our commitment to EDI by enhancing recruitment practices, improving diversity data collection and expanding leadership development opportunities. Initiatives such as inclusive hiring resources and targeted development programmes are supporting and encouraging talent from all backgrounds.
Our highly active staff-led networks continued to play an important role in promoting inclusion and wellbeing. They have done this through hosting events, sharing resources and raising awareness on issues ranging from race equality and LGBTQ+ inclusion to mental health and sustainability.
Our gender pay gap has decreased to 7.2%, down from 9.3% last year and well below the national average. Similarly, our voluntary ethnicity pay gap reporting shows a reduction to 7.5%, outperforming sector benchmarks. Our ongoing work to address this includes initiatives in recruitment, reverse mentoring and interorganisational mentoring. We have also set ourselves a target to double the number of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff within our senior team over the next five to 10 years.
While we are proud of the progress made, we recognise that EDI is an ongoing journey and that we have a duty to show leadership to the wider sector. We remain committed to building on these foundations and driving further positive change in the year ahead.
Sarah Rapson, Chief Executive
Open allThe Equality Act 2010 sets out public sector equality duties. We must comply with the duties and have due regard for the need to:
- Eliminate unlawful discrimination, harassment, victimisation and other conduct prohibited by the Act.
- Advance equality of opportunity between people of different groups or protected characteristics. The protected characteristics are:
- age
- disability
- gender reassignment
- marriage and civil partnership
- pregnancy and maternity
- race
- religion or belief
- sex
- sexual orientation.
- Foster good relations between people from different groups.
The equality duty is about integrating consideration of equality and good relations into day-to-day business. It means organisations need to look at how they can positively contribute to the advancement of equality and good relations. It requires these considerations to be reflected into policies and the delivery of services, including internal policies, and for these to be kept under review. Within this report we reflect on the progress we are making.
Our gender and ethnicity pay gaps
While publication of our Gender Pay Gap report is a legal requirement, there is no current obligation to publish our Ethnicity Pay Gap report. We published this to support our commitment to making a difference and encouraging regulated law firms to do the same.
Our 2023/24 gender median pay gap was 7.2%, which falls below the 13.1% for the UK (Office for National Statistics (ONS), 2024). It was also lower than our 2023 result of 9.3%. We will continue to address this gap by reviewing diversity data to make sure there is fairness throughout the employee lifecycle.
Our median ethnicity pay gap decreased from 15% in 2021 to 7.5% in 2023/24. The average for other peer regulators in 2024 was 12.5%. We also have an action plan addressing our aspiration to significantly improve ethnic diversity at senior levels.
Our values
Our values shape our culture and underpin our commitment to fostering a diverse and inclusive environment. Our values are aligned with our organisational behaviours, which link to our wider equality, diversity and inclusion (EDI) work:
| Customer focused | Proactive | Inclusive | Accountable |
|---|---|---|---|
| We seek to understand our customers and respond to their needs. | We plan ahead. | We respect everyone and treat them fairly. | We take ownership. |
| We keep our customers informed and explain our decisions. | We actively look for opportunities to improve. | We are open minded. | We ask for support when we need it. |
| We listen to and learn from customer feedback. | We use our initiative to solve problems. | We challenge inappropriate behaviour. | We do what we say we will. |
Organisation
As a regulator, we expect the law firms we regulate to create and champion an equal and diverse culture, so we need to make sure we do the same. We expect our staff to consider EDI throughout their work, whatever their role.
Labour market
Our offices are based in Birmingham, London and Cardiff. According to the ONS Annual Population Survey of England and Wales (2023), Black, Asian and minority ethnic workers made up:
- 20.2% of the West Midlands workforce
- 4.9% of the workforce in Wales
- 37.9% in London.
The data for the ethnicity of our workforce is similar to the ONS data for the West Midlands, where most of our staff are based, with 18.9% of our workforce (152 staff) being Black, Asian or minority ethnic. We continue to work on areas where data suggests we have more to do to make sure there is diversity at every level in the organisation.
Reporting period
All data is taken as of 31 October 2024. This is a change from previous reports where data was taken on 31 December each year. We have done this to align with the same twelve-month period used for our finance and planning cycle. This data includes some previously reported in our 2023 report (1 November – 31 December 2023).
Where data reflects small numbers, we have not reported them in case individuals are identifiable. In some cases, the data in this report has been presented in line with the organisation structure to express key points.
Building a diverse workplace
We believe it is important that we highlight our commitment to EDI from the beginning of a person’s interaction and engagement with us. We want to encourage applicants to be individuals who are proud of their diversity, promoting equality of opportunity.
The disclosure of diversity data is voluntary. Each year we ask new staff to add their diversity data to our HR system and existing staff to review and update their data. During 2023/24, 14.5% of staff did not respond to our requests, down from 22.1% in 2023. This is mainly due to communicating to new staff during their induction why diversity monitoring matters and the positive impacts it can bring.
Recruitment process
Throughout 2023/24, we continued to push mixed-ethnicity selection panels in interviews for leadership positions. We also continued to promote the practice of ensuring diversity in gender and ethnicity across other recruitment panels within the organisation.
Our recruitment and selection training, inclusive hiring resources and interview questions were all designed with inclusion in mind, helping to keep this value at the forefront of the process.
We continued to provide job application resources. This allows interviewees access to a range of learning materials designed to help candidates to develop skills, insight and confidence before they are assessed at interview. This helps level the playing field for every person invited to interview and we continue to receive good feedback on this.
We collaborated with peer professional regulators to exchange best practices and to collectively promote a culture of diversity and inclusion.
Supporting progression and fulfilling aspirations through learning and development
We remain committed to developing our people, supporting their progression and building a skilled, inclusive workforce that drives our organisation forward.
Our accredited Leadership Pathway programme continues to support the development of current and future leaders. In 2023/24, we saw continued diverse participation in our Aspiring Managers programme, with several participants successfully progressing into management roles.
We also delivered the first Advanced Leadership Development programme for directors, which included an expanded reverse mentoring scheme. Initially launched in 2022 to support Black, Asian, and minority ethnic colleagues, the scheme was broadened in 2023/24 to include other underrepresented groups, strengthening our commitment to increasing diversity in leadership roles. We also supported another group of colleagues through the Mission Include programme, the world’s largest, cross-company mentoring programme, for the third year running.
To support greater awareness and understanding of key inclusion issues, we launched two new on-demand elearning modules focused on antisemitism and islamophobia. These, allowed staff to explore the topics at their own pace. We also introduced new self-led resources as part of Learning at Work Week. These included resources and courses on topics such as wellbeing, stress management, critical thinking and decision-making. We believe these recognise the diverse needs and learning styles of our workforce.
Following a review of our Professional Development Policy in 2023, we expanded access to the scheme to create a more transparent and inclusive process for all staff. This change has made it easier for all colleagues to pursue a range of external accreditations, helping us to stay current and relevant in our thinking.
Our networks, established and run by staff, continued to share ideas and collaborate on events and initiatives throughout 2023/24. They each have an intranet page to share messages and raise awareness.
Each network has an Executive Team sponsor who takes a keen interest in and supports its work. We also have Board members who sponsor specific networks.
Highlights from 2023/24
REACH (Race, Ethnicity and Cultural Heritage) – promotes racial equality and celebrates a diverse staff community
During 2023/24, the network held monthly meetings and collaborated with other networks on events covering topics such as sickle cell awareness, race equality, code-switching and stress awareness. It also shared information during South Asian Heritage Awareness Month and Black History Month, contributed to podcasts, supported external EDI events and marked a range of other awareness days. The network supported five key faith events through blogs, information sharing and panel discussions.
Guest speakers at its meetings included SRA subject matter experts, a human rights barrister, an anti-racism advocate, broadcaster and ex-footballer, a Sikh Armed Forces chaplain and various authors.
NoW (Network of Women) – promotes gender equality and supports women in our workplace
In 2023/24, NoW continued its work to raise awareness around women’s wellbeing issues with a particular focus on domestic abuse and breast, cervical and ovarian cancers.
Colleagues shared personal perspectives as well as resources to raise awareness, inform, educate and support colleagues. We marked Baby Loss Awareness Week with a live event featuring the personal story and reflections from two colleagues impacted by baby loss, including the often-unheard male perspective.
PridePlus – promotes equal opportunities for LGBTQ+ colleagues and provides confidential support
PridePlus has an active community page and has provided various activities over the year for its members and wider staff.
This year, it focused on raising awareness around the trans and non-binary community this year. PridePlus hosted an external speaker for international trans day of visibility, who spoke on how to be supportive of someone’s gender identity and shared his own experiences. The network also marked LGBTQ+ history month with a UK LGBTQ+ history quiz.
Staff have continued to enjoy podcasts and blogs produced by LGBTQ+ members of staff, deep-diving on topics such as coming out, Pride and media presentations of queer people. The network also celebrated three Pride parades and supported our presence in Birmingham, London and Cardiff, collaborating with law firms and other groups within the legal sector.
Every Body in Mind – promotes positive awareness regarding mental health, wellbeing, and disability access in the SRA
Every Body in Mind continues to hold in-person coffee sessions and informal catch ups during the year where all are welcome to attend. In September, this involved an overview of the mental health first aiders.
There was also a mental health first aid recruitment campaign in 2023/24, which led to recruiting more first aiders to add to the existing group of seven, in areas not previously having this provision.
In addition, there have been several joint events with the Working Parents group.
Working Parents – for working parents to share ideas, information and support
The Working Parents Network continued to encourage parents to share ideas, information and support. During 2023/24, the network:
- organised in-person sessions at the organisation’s Birmingham office for parents to share experiences and support each other
- raised awareness of key parenting topics through a variety of content
- provided one-to-one support to parents via its buddy scheme.
In collaboration with the Well-Man Network, the network organised a virtual event where colleagues shared their individual experiences of parenting. Working with Every Body in Mind, the network also organised an in-person session at the organisation’s London office to share experiences of managing stress over the Christmas period.
Well-man network – a platform and support for discussing and promoting wellbeing issues important to men, their families, friends and colleagues
During 2023/24, the network ran two events. One was on addiction, including colleagues sharing resources on how recognising and supporting problems with gambling addiction and an external speaker talking through their experience of overcoming alcohol addiction. The second was a podcast-style discussion tying in with Men’s Mental Health week, with several group members sharing their stories on mental wellbeing, work/home life balance and fitness.
It also joined with the Working Parents and Carers Network for an event on the challenges of becoming a parent and returning to work. This included a colleague talking about his experience of taking shared parental leave.
The network also supported ‘Movember’ by promoting the various fund-raising efforts organised by colleagues and network members via its intranet page.
Green Living – sharing tips on how to live greener and cleaner
The Green Living Community ran several events throughout 2023/24. It continued its tradition of running a sunflower growing competition which was judged during our annual Green Living Week in September and hosted lunchtime litter picks. The network also noted key environmental awareness dates throughout the year. Therse included Earth Day and Plastic Free July, where we measured our plastic waste and released educational communications on the impacts of plastic use and how to reduce it.
The network also shared awareness posts around key holiday periods on how to celebrate sustainably. Plus small changes that can be made in day-to-day life to reduce environmental impact.
As an organisation, we are making a start on our pathway to net zero and remain committed to acting in an environmentally friendly way. We were re-accredited to ISO 14001 and continue to work on our Environmental Management System.
Charity Working Group
Our Charity Working Group raised more than £6,000 during 2023/24 for Midland Langar Seva Society (MLSS), a multicultural non-profit organisation. This charity strives to help those in need around the UK and internationally, with food, clothing and essential items, regardless of race, religion and background.
As well as raising vital funds, the group also held regular collections of food donations for the charity to use at its street feeds. We supported MLSS until the end of 2024.
Staff faith events
We continued to organise staff faith events during 2023/24. These encourage staff from all religions and backgrounds to come together and celebrate as one.
SRA Allies
Our SRA Allies programme provides staff with the opportunity to show support for all colleagues from all backgrounds. This helps to create an inclusive and respectful culture where everyone feels safe and comfortable to be themselves.
Rewarding and recognising our staff
We continue to provide a range of staff benefits which reflect our inclusive approach. Our digital platform, the Recognition Hub, supports timely recognition and reward for staff for embodying our behaviours and values. In 2023/24, 75.6% of staff were rewarded financially via the Recognition Hub.
In addition, we had 2,305 ‘thank you award’ nominations. A total of 223 ecards (such as welcome, congratulations, behaviours and the SRA values) have been sent. The Recognition Hub also includes a wellbeing centre, where staff can access useful information and resources relating to diet and exercise, financial wellbeing and mental health.
Our 2023/24 staff profile
Key highlights and trends include:
- Our workforce was 65% female (556 staff) and 35% male (306 staff). These percentages have slightly changed compared to 2023. According to ONS statistics, the UK average female employment rate was 71.8% and the UK average male employment rate was 78.2% in 2024.
- Of those promoted in 2023/24, 65.5% (55 people) were female and 34.5% (29 people) were male. This compared to 71% (66 staff) and 29% (27 staff), female and male, respectively, of those promoted in 2023.
- Forty-two per cent (47) of applications for director-level roles and 45.4% (328) of applicants for head of/senior manager/senior technical specialist roles were made by female applicants.
Key highlights and trends include:
- The largest proportion of our workforce were aged 35–44 (31.0% made up of 267 staff). This percentage has decreased slightly from last year, but the number of staff has increased overall. Nearly a quarter of our workforce (24.9% made up of 215 staff) were aged 25–34.
- While 23.5% (203 staff) of our workforce were aged 45–54, 15.5% (134 staff) were aged 55–64, 3.2% (28 staff) were aged 16–24 and 1.7% (15 staff) were aged 65 and over.
- In relation to our job bands, the 16–24 age group was only represented in the administrative and supervisor/professional bands. The director band had no representation from the 25–34 and over 65 age groups.
- In 2023/24, the largest percentage of external candidates (41.3%) continued to be in the 25–34 age group, suggesting that we continue to be particularly attractive to this age group.
- A combined total of 40.2% (51 staff) of successful internal applications were from the 16–24 and 25–34 age groups. Thirty-six per cent (46 staff) of successful internal applications were aged 35–44.
The term Black, Asian and minority ethnic includes any member of staff who self-identifies their ethnicity as anything other than White.
Government employment figures for 2024 showed that 15.9% of the workforce in the UK were from a Black, Asian or minority ethnic background and 84.0% were White. Of the groups making up the Black, Asian and minority ethnic category in relation to the UK workforce:
- 8.0% are Asian
- 4.4% are Black
- 1.6% are Mixed/Multiple background
- 1.9% are Other minority group
In 2023/24, 25.1% of our staff were Black, Asian and minority ethnic, a significant increase from 2023 at 20.0%.
Our largest ethnic minority group, making up 18.4% of the workforce in 2023/24, was Asian, which has slightly increased from 2023. However, the proportion of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff continues to be lower in the senior management job bands compared to the other bands. This is an area where we want to see improvement.
Key highlights and trends include:
- The percentage of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff in 2023/24 in the head of/senior manager/senior technical specialist job bands was 16.1%. In the director band this was 16.7%. This represents a rise of 3.6% and 7.2% respectively.
- The percentage of successful (internal and external) Black, Asian and minority ethnic candidates increased in 2023/24, from 36.2% (94 people) to 41.2% (128 people).
- Of those promoted, 23.8% were Black, Asian or minority ethnic (compared to 18.3% in 2023).
- Furthermore, there were nine staff promotions where the individuals’ ethnicity was not specified in HR data, which amounts to 10.7%. This has decreased compared to 2023, where 17 staff were promoted without their ethnicity being specified (18.3%).
- The number of people promoted who expressly declined to state their ethnicity data was 0% (0 people) in 2023/24 and 7.5% (7 people) in 2023.
We have outlined a series of career development measures in our SRA workforce senior ethnicity inclusion action plan . We hope these will lead to sustained changes in terms of representation of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff in the profile of staff promoted over time. We welcome the progress made so far but know we have more to do. We will build on our work to date to make sure our people have every opportunity to develop their careers with us.
Key highlights and trends include:
- In 2023/24, 9.5% of our workforce (82 staff) declared that they have a disability.
- The percentage of staff who declined to state whether they have a disability reduced slightly in 2023/24, to 5.2% (45 staff) from 5.5% (40 staff) in 2023. In the head of/senior managers, senior technical specialist and director bands (combined), 20.5% of staff declared a disability in 2023/24.
- 11.9% (10 people) of staff who were promoted in 2023/24 declared a disability, compared to 8.6% (8 people) in 2023.
- We also saw that 7.1% (11 people) of new starters in 2023/24 had a disability. This has decreased from 9.0% in 2023.
- According to ONS data (October–December 2024), the percentage of the UK workforce who declared a disability was 17.5% compared to 9.5% of our workforce.
Key highlights and trends include:
- Within our workforce, the largest group of staff identified as those saying they have no religion, 32.5% (280 staff). The second largest group were Christian, 26.8% (231 staff). These percentages compare to 29.4% and 25.1%, respectively, in 2023.
- Of other groups, 5.9% (51 staff) identified as Sikh, 9.3% (80 staff) identified as Muslim, and 2.1% (18 staff) as Hindu. The percentage of staff who identified as Sikhs and Hindus has remained the same as 2023. The representation of Muslims has increased from 6.8% in 2023.
- For staff in the administrative job band, 24.0% (40 staff) said they had no religion, 16.2% (27 staff) identified as Christian, 18.6% (31 staff) identified as Muslim, 4.2% (seven staff) identified as Sikh and 0.6% (one member of staff) identified as Hindu.
- Of staff working in the supervisor/professional job band, 31.1% (90 staff) identified as Christian, 27.7% (80 staff) said they had no religion, 10.4% (30 staff) identified as Muslim, 7.3% (21 staff) identified as Sikh and 2.1% (six staff) identified as Hindu.
- The manager/technical specialist, head of/senior manager and director job bands all had a higher percentage of staff with no religion, than staff who identified as Christian, Sikh, Buddhist, Muslim and Hindu, following in that order.
- 15.6% (13 staff) of those who received a promotion identified as Muslim, Sikh, or Hindu. This was similar to 2023 which was 16.1% (made up of 15 staff).
Key highlights and trends include:
- Five per cent (43 staff) disclosed their sexual orientation as gay, lesbian or bisexual. This increased from 2023 at 4.2% (33 staff), with. 0.6% preferring to self-describe.
- From external applicants, 4.9% declared that they were gay, lesbian or bisexual, compared to 5.6% in 2023.
- Gay and lesbian members of staff were represented across all job bands except Administrative. Bisexual members of staff were represented across all job bands.
According to the most recent ONS statistics, an estimated 3.8% of the UK population aged 16 and over identified as lesbian, gay or bisexual and 0.7% preferred another description (2023).
Key highlights and trends include:
- In 2023/24, 47.5% of respondents were from a professional background, compared to 37.0% nationally and 49.0% in the Financial and Professional Services sector (FPS).
- Twenty-two point four per cent of staff were from an intermediate background, compared to 24.0% nationally and 22.0% in the FPS sector.
- Thirty per cent of staff were from a lower socio-economic background, compared to 39.0% nationally and 29.0% in the FPS sector.
- Nineteen point five per cent of staff had one or both of their parents attend university, whereas 46.9% did not have parents who attended university.
- In 2023/24, 7.5% of staff attended an independent or fee-paying school, which compares to the national average of 7.5%.
Of staff who responded, 28.5% declared that they were the primary caregiver for a child under 18. This decreased from 37.9% in 2023, with. 9.5% of respondents saying they looked after or cared for someone with long-term physical or mental ill health caused by disability or age. This has decreased from 13.3% in 2023.
Actions include continuing the reverse mentoring programme for Black, Asian and minority ethnic colleagues and expand to include sexual orientation and disability. We mentor staff through our advanced leadership programme. We will review the inter-organisational mentoring scheme targeted at colleagues from Black, Asian and minority ethnic backgrounds.
We have focused on recruitment by sourcing a diverse panel of people for our leadership recruitment process, reviewing the essential requirements for roles. We have also refreshed our allies programme to encourage more colleagues to support each other, our staff networks and our work on diversity. To support growing our diverse workforce, each of these will be actioned to apply across all elements of diversity in due course.
To support our ethnicity pay gap action plan, we have set targets over the next five to 10 years to double the number of Black, Asian and minority ethnic staff within our senior team. This is from 8.0% (as at 31 December 2022) to 16.0% in the next five years, and to further increase to 20.0% by 2032.
Leadership
We continue to develop our leadership pathway, taking the journey of leadership from being an aspiring manager to executive leader. In addition, we develop both our leadership and line manager cohorts through collective learning events, which include topics on diversity and inclusion.
Learning and development
We did review our coaching and mentoring provision to identify and address any gaps to make sure staff feel supported as we grow and diversify as an organisation. We will also launch new training programmes relating to bullying and harassment.
Networks
We will build on our work to emphasise intersectionality and encourage allyship through our cross-network group, which supports our staff networks to collaborate. We will also continue to endorse and promote our staff networks, providing useful information, events, and online intranet content to support all staff.
Reward
We will begin a review of the Recognition Hub to make sure that the services provided are better known and understood by staff. We will also review options for pay and performance management by engaging with business areas and getting feedback via focus groups, the staff forum and the networks.
We will continue to make use of the Recognition Hub to celebrate colleagues’ successes and recognise achievements.
Other initiatives
We will continue to examine our progress against our staff survey and action plans, including those areas that address issues arising in relation to EDI.
We will review the analysis of our diversity profile to identify areas of concern or positive changes to influence our staff diversity. We have aligned a set of new behaviours to our values that further promote EDI in our day-to-day work.
We will continue to monitor and review our policies and practices to make sure that they are not discriminatory and are in line with best practice relating to EDI.
We will encourage a culture where staff feel comfortable to input their diversity data into the HR system to help maximise response rates and improve the accuracy of our data. And this will be done through video promotional work, internal communications, sharing of experience and promotion of EDI.